Running a shell script
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I'm trying to remove a file from the System Library on a Mac. Obviously, I need admin permissions to do this.
Here's a bash script I want to execute:
#!/bin/zsh # Prompt for password PASSWORD=$(osascript -e 'Tell application "System Events" to display dialog "Please enter your password:" default answer "" with hidden answer' -e 'text returned of result' 2>/dev/null) echo "$PASSWORD" | sudo -s rm -r -f "/Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/ComponentsPlugin.component" echo "$PASSWORD" | sudo -s rm -r -f "/Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/VST3/Plugin.vst3" killall Terminal
The script is working outside of HISE, so that part is tested.
I can call it with startAsProcess and it's starting, but the problem is that it opens in XCode instead of Terminal on my Mac - it may not be a problem for all users, but I guess it can be for some. Is there a way to make sure it's opened in Terminal, or to run it from within HISE using Background Thread or something? And if so - how? The docs are rather confusing in this regard.
I know that @oskarsh and @aaronventure have mastered this, so if you guys have a spare moment to help me out, it would be really great!
Thank you!
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@tomekslesicki Can you show the command in HISE you are using to run it?
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@d-healey Sure!
HiseSnippet 914.3ocsVstaaaCElxIZnR6BVA1Cff+k7PQfbbRVJJBVZbr2L1bpwbWv9W.M0QQDQhzfjJsFCAnOO8IYON6MX6PIkH4T2sAiUYACetwym9NWjmojLPqkJhi+qWsDHNeg67UBS5vTJWPlbNw4ybMf1PNa0RpVCwDGmc9AqMGucIkW+42eFMiJXPiJB4RImA+LOmaZzN6zehmkMlFCulm2x6CNcBSJFJyjEHN1wMhrjxtgdMbA05VGWxOR0oDmu0c+8SXGGEc7fAGFQoChozC5CCdNjbTB6vnmGEu3vH7yQHpGEyMR0bCEQOwY2yjwqlmJeinJAWx07EYfUnOYNl4J0ikYw1GQqVxvTdV7r6IHMAOkYMz0NUz023NkGyePeCs80kFBZhnMA5zYc3syZvqea3E0Bda.RNsfztUP5otyYJ9RSiEKd9b2IBCnRnXcpMTp7kzIri6PI5gvrWN8FXrBEdHhvihhdV.9UuW36yEYbADjTHXFtTDHEmUXLRQea7JYVHSluTJvS5YA2RyJfd9+tuGOIHrTJ3jSB52y2C04kIYzrfEX0sBFAmDLlmAyWoMP9dWClxBhJrkxyA8MF4xdVqkzg0VXWEjKuEtJAE1Sm1EwomGdayZywuGWW5cOL8k42qkMMXF8VfUXfYfJmq03yVnQgv+EO1SCUYdotleC6Vks67w66P94dZzBv6Yhvt0bT2d1DUyTCoYYKvV8vGSg3A1hduPZfWIBKoQ+67CdrojjMZq9rxP9aSlsyfp+o.CEE4K.U6hn0QrOa8lW2Odya6YKVEszxQoXhfad0RP7wl3H0bI9qecx4TC01wWqC8aInLbKDbNGtE22T0+64V2iT5acAf37DSo0upd5nhvI7Xa.0rO4sOrT5c2b5pFgKOUSuElHlo.r5YGa35oxb7boJzMmNugGavMTtN+A5dJvuN0Xkde4ZuOXBE2MHiKxnl0WXXWqVa.KDqMkZmDEZtYU60t+usE4+JDep6LtgktYL1YCXDKWeJvX8t2uzcTRBvLM.bW2w+1mlEsjeQVX3hqmRMJN1l3dQQ9b78UL.ytP.Y1AAmN1V1J4HqrkAlCh3Rg+BupM12J6Tar+8FI4TlRdEqZ7ytc+IkZPLIJeSnm6TqbPeR4HYadNGeYyUL15G0GD39aafC11.OXaC7vsMvi11.+tsMvi+2Cz9eAdYgQlWM1PHSmMpbeliyHAE6.K6VI+MjtxwVE
The problem is, it will open the .sh file in the default app, which can be changed. I need to run it from Terminal, or from within HISE.
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@tomekslesicki I see.
I've posted an example of this before, but what you need to do is get a File reference to /usr/bin/bash (or whatever the path is to the terminal on MacOS).
Then you call
startAsProcess
on that and pass in yourremove_file.sh
in the parentheses. -
What about using an AppleScript instead? This will pop up the MacOS system dialog to enter a password.
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@Dan-Korneff tell me how! :D
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@tomekslesicki I think something like this:
#!/bin/zsh osascript <<EOF do shell script "rm -rf '/Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/Components/Plugin.component'; rm -rf '/Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/VST3/Plugin.vst3'" with administrator privileges EOF killall Terminal
with administrator privileges will pop up the password dialog
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@Dan-Korneff thanks! What extension should I save this under?
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@tomekslesicki Use the .sh extension and then chmod +x on the file so it's executable.
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@Dan-Korneff it still opens in XCode here becuase it's set as the default app for .sh files.
@d-healey I found your older post about this where you suggested using:
const oc = FileSystem.fromAbsolutePath("/usr/bin/open");
and then:
oc.startAsProcess(bashScript);
But the problem is I can't figure out the path to shell using this method.
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@tomekslesicki said in Running a shell script:
I can't figure out the path to shell
You can type
which bash
into the terminal and it will give you the path. -
@d-healey thanks! It should then be
const oc = FileSystem.fromAbsolutePath("/bin/bash");
but it doesn't open the script then.
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@tomekslesicki said in Running a shell script:
it still opens in XCode here becuase it's set as the default app for .sh files.
Ahh.. I see. Well, you have 2 options with that. #1 is to change the extension.
I think the .command will automatically open terminal.The other option is to use tell application "Terminal" which would activate the Terminal and run your script:
https://superuser.com/questions/195633/applescript-to-open-a-new-terminal-window-in-current-spaceI haven't done that before, but here's what GPT says:
Force Terminal to launch and execute the script by explicitly passing the shell command to Terminal.app: #!/bin/zsh osascript <<EOF tell application "Terminal" activate do script "zsh '${PWD}/DeletePlugin.sh'" end tell EOF This launches Terminal, activates it, and runs your script using zsh, ignoring file type associations
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@Dan-Korneff said in Running a shell script:
The other option is to use tell application "Terminal" which would activate the Terminal and run your script:
But this is within the script, so won't trigger until the script is running, which will already be in xcode.
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@tomekslesicki said in Running a shell script:
but it doesn't open the script then.
What are you passing to startAsProcess?
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@Dan-Korneff Thank you, changing the extension to .command works like a charm!
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@Dan-Korneff said in Running a shell script:
I think the .command will automatically open terminal.
Seriously ? I searched for hours and GPT couldn't say more than "use Automator to start the shell automatically..."
Your're the man