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    Question about using an inline function from a .js file on the MIDI callbacks

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    • VirtualVirginV
      VirtualVirgin
      last edited by

      Just to make sure, does calling an inline function on the MIDI callbacks use the audio thread for that inline function? My impression is that "inline functions" in HISE are essentially a copy pasted into the script, so having an inline function on the onNoteOn for instance is like placing that script directly on that callback, am I right?

      I just want to understand how it works in relation to the audio thread.

      You can listen to my orchestral mockups here:
      https://www.virtualvirgin.net/

      d.healeyD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • d.healeyD
        d.healey @VirtualVirgin
        last edited by

        @VirtualVirgin said in Question about using an inline function from a .js file on the MIDI callbacks:

        in HISE are essentially a copy pasted into the script, so having an inline function on the onNoteOn for instance is like placing that script directly on that callback, am I right?

        I thought that too, but apparently it's not as straightforward as that. Christoph corrected me on a thread somewhere not too long ago.

        Libre Wave - Freedom respecting instruments and effects
        My Patreon - HISE tutorials
        YouTube Channel - Public HISE tutorials

        VirtualVirginV 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • VirtualVirginV
          VirtualVirgin @d.healey
          last edited by

          @d-healey said in Question about using an inline function from a .js file on the MIDI callbacks:

          @VirtualVirgin said in Question about using an inline function from a .js file on the MIDI callbacks:

          in HISE are essentially a copy pasted into the script, so having an inline function on the onNoteOn for instance is like placing that script directly on that callback, am I right?

          I thought that too, but apparently it's not as straightforward as that. Christoph corrected me on a thread somewhere not too long ago.

          Does that mean there is a preference for not using inline functions on the MIDI callbacks?
          I'm getting a very laggy "reapaintImmediately()" in a onNoteOn inline function.

          You can listen to my orchestral mockups here:
          https://www.virtualvirgin.net/

          d.healeyD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • d.healeyD
            d.healey @VirtualVirgin
            last edited by

            @VirtualVirgin Always use inline functions unless you can't. They are more efficient than regular functions. More info here - https://forum.hise.audio/topic/79/scripting-best-practices

            You UI script should be deferred so that the MIDI callbacks aren't running on the audio thread. That could be the cause of the lag.

            Libre Wave - Freedom respecting instruments and effects
            My Patreon - HISE tutorials
            YouTube Channel - Public HISE tutorials

            VirtualVirginV 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • VirtualVirginV
              VirtualVirgin @d.healey
              last edited by

              @d-healey said in Question about using an inline function from a .js file on the MIDI callbacks:

              @VirtualVirgin Always use inline functions unless you can't. They are more efficient than regular functions. More info here - https://forum.hise.audio/topic/79/scripting-best-practices

              You UI script should be deferred so that the MIDI callbacks aren't running on the audio thread. That could be the cause of the lag.

              I'm afraid I don't understand. Why wouldn't I want the MIDI callbacks on the audio thread?
              I want the MIDI processing to be as fast as possible. I'm working only with MIDI anyway, so I have no audio to process.

              You can listen to my orchestral mockups here:
              https://www.virtualvirgin.net/

              d.healeyD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • d.healeyD
                d.healey @VirtualVirgin
                last edited by d.healey

                @VirtualVirgin said in Question about using an inline function from a .js file on the MIDI callbacks:

                Why wouldn't I want the MIDI callbacks on the audio thread?

                You would but not in your GUI processor. Check out that link I sent, the part titled "Separate MIDI processing logic from Interface scripts" explains the concept in more detail. ... Note that some of the info in the example script given on that page is a bit out of date.

                Libre Wave - Freedom respecting instruments and effects
                My Patreon - HISE tutorials
                YouTube Channel - Public HISE tutorials

                VirtualVirginV 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • VirtualVirginV
                  VirtualVirgin @d.healey
                  last edited by VirtualVirgin

                  @d-healey said in Question about using an inline function from a .js file on the MIDI callbacks:

                  @VirtualVirgin said in Question about using an inline function from a .js file on the MIDI callbacks:

                  Why wouldn't I want the MIDI callbacks on the audio thread?

                  You would but not in your GUI processor. Check out that link I sent, the part titled "Separate MIDI processing logic from Interface scripts" explains the concept in more detail. ... Note that some of the info in the example script given on that page is a bit out of date.

                  Oh, but that lag I am talking about here is in the repaint of the GUI.
                  In this case I need the GUI to be as snappy as possible to react to real-time MIDI input.
                  The repaints are often happening 50-200 ms late. I need them to be no more than 5.

                  You can listen to my orchestral mockups here:
                  https://www.virtualvirgin.net/

                  d.healeyD ustkU 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • d.healeyD
                    d.healey @VirtualVirgin
                    last edited by

                    @VirtualVirgin Can you provide a minimal snippet to demonstrate the issue?

                    Libre Wave - Freedom respecting instruments and effects
                    My Patreon - HISE tutorials
                    YouTube Channel - Public HISE tutorials

                    VirtualVirginV 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • ustkU
                      ustk @VirtualVirgin
                      last edited by

                      @VirtualVirgin Then it might be that your paintRoutine takes too long because it’s too complex. As @d-healey said a snippet would be helpful

                      Can't help pressing F5 in the forum...

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                      • VirtualVirginV
                        VirtualVirgin @d.healey
                        last edited by

                        @d-healey said in Question about using an inline function from a .js file on the MIDI callbacks:

                        @VirtualVirgin Can you provide a minimal snippet to demonstrate the issue?

                        It would be a bit difficult to edit this one down in a way that would demonstrate.
                        The mechanics are a bit intertwined at this point.

                        Maybe I could give you a demo at some point?

                        At the moment there is only an inline function on the "onNoteOn"

                        Screenshot 2025-01-15 at 5.35.15 PM.png

                        This is the onNoteOn recorder inline function:

                        	// use Recorder.noteOn() for onNoteOn callback
                        	inline function noteOn()
                        	{
                        		local c = Message.getChannel() - 1;
                        		local nn = Message.getNoteNumber();
                        
                        		//channel[c].notesOn[nn] = 1;
                        		channel[c].notesOnList.push(nn);
                        		channel[c].notesOnList.sort();
                        		channel[c].velocity[nn] = Message.getVelocity();
                        		//channel[c].eId[nn] = Message.getEventId();
                        		//channel[c].timestamp[nn] = Message.getTimestamp();
                        		
                        		channel[c].lastPolyCount = channel[c].polyCount;
                        		channel[c].polyCount++;
                        		
                        		channel[c].noteOrder.insert(0,nn);
                        		channel[c].lastNoteNumber = channel[c].noteOrder[1];
                        		
                        		// count the amount of note ons and save the last one to compare
                        		local polyCount = channel[c].polyCount;
                        		local lastPolycount = channel[c].lastPolyCount;
                        		
                        		// record the pitch set to the channel object
                        		if (polyCount > 0 && lastPolycount < polyCount)
                        			channel[c].pitchSet.push(nn);
                        			channel[c].pitchSet.sort();
                        			
                        		// pad pitch set recorder (REC)
                        		if (chordPads.rec.data.clicked == 1) 
                        		{	
                        			local padsSelected = chordPads.device.data.padsSelected;
                        			local rows = chordPads.device.data.rows;
                        			local columns = chordPads.device.data.columns;
                        
                        			local ps = channel[c].pitchSet;
                        			local row = padsSelected[0];
                        			local column = padsSelected[1];				
                        			local decimal = convertPSToDecimal(ps);
                        			local tValue = ps[0];
                        			local chordSymbol = convertDecimalToChordName(decimal, tValue);
                        			// input the pitch set just recorded into the pad
                        			chordPadDataInputFromPS(ps, chordPads.pads[row][column]);
                        			chordPads.pads[row][column].repaintImmediately();
                        			// send the PCS_LUTindex of the ps to the PCS Inspector
                        			PCSInspector.data.decimal = decimal;
                        			PCSInspector.data.tValue = tValue;
                        			PCSInspector.data.chordSymbol = chordSymbol;
                        			PCSInspector.repaintImmediately();
                        
                        			// this turns the recorder off at the last pad of the device
                        			if (padsSelected == [rows -1, columns -1])
                        			{
                        				Console.print("last pad!");
                        				chordPads.rec.data.clicked = 0;
                        				chordPads.rec.repaintImmediately();
                        				chordPads.device.data.padsSelected = [0,0];
                        				chordPads.pads[0][0].data.select = 1;
                        				chordPads.pads[0][0].repaintImmediately();
                        				chordPads.pads[rows-1][columns-1].data.select = 0;
                        				chordPads.pads[rows-1][columns-1].repaintImmediately();
                        			}
                        		}
                        	```
                        
                        The
                        

                        PCSInspector.repaintImmediately();

                        and
                        

                        chordPads.pads[rows-1][columns-1].repaintImmediately();

                        
                        are very slow (like I said, about 50-200 ms late)

                        You can listen to my orchestral mockups here:
                        https://www.virtualvirgin.net/

                        d.healeyD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • d.healeyD
                          d.healey @VirtualVirgin
                          last edited by d.healey

                          @VirtualVirgin said in Question about using an inline function from a .js file on the MIDI callbacks:

                          It would be a bit difficult to edit this one down

                          Go the opposite way. Start with a blank project and add just the parts necessary to recreate the issue. This is often the best way to find a solution to a scripting problem.

                          It looks like you're working a non-deferred script, I would start by deferring it.

                          Libre Wave - Freedom respecting instruments and effects
                          My Patreon - HISE tutorials
                          YouTube Channel - Public HISE tutorials

                          VirtualVirginV 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • VirtualVirginV
                            VirtualVirgin @d.healey
                            last edited by

                            @d-healey
                            The benchmark for the onNoteOn only clocks in at
                            Screenshot 2025-01-15 at 12.01.46 AM.png

                            You can listen to my orchestral mockups here:
                            https://www.virtualvirgin.net/

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • VirtualVirginV
                              VirtualVirgin @d.healey
                              last edited by VirtualVirgin

                              @d-healey said in

                              It looks like you're working a non-deferred script, I would start by deferring it.

                              Well jeez. That worked!
                              For some reason I was thinking that "deferring it" was going to make it slower, so was supposed to be used for things that do not need to happen so fast.

                              You can listen to my orchestral mockups here:
                              https://www.virtualvirgin.net/

                              d.healeyD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • d.healeyD
                                d.healey @VirtualVirgin
                                last edited by

                                @VirtualVirgin Deferring it puts everything on the UI thread - the slow lane when compared to the realtime thread, but still fast to us mere humans.

                                Libre Wave - Freedom respecting instruments and effects
                                My Patreon - HISE tutorials
                                YouTube Channel - Public HISE tutorials

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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